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TOTAL MAXIMUM DAILY LOAD

What is a TMDL?
A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) is a mechanism set from the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to limit the amount of pollutants allowed to enter a watershed. TMDLs are set to protect waters that have been deemed impaired or threatened for aquatic life, recreation, public drinking water, or human health.
​How is this calculated?
The objective of a TMDL is to determine the loading capacity of a waterbody and to allocate the load among different pollutant sources. A TMDL identifies the links between the waterbody use impairment, sources of impairment and the pollutant load reductions needed to meet the applicable water quality standards. It serves as a roadmap for measures that can be taken to improve water quality. The equation below is set to determine what the TMDL is:

TMDL = ΣWLA + ΣLA + MOS
Where WLA is the sum of waste-load allocations (point sources), LA is the sum of load allocations (nonpoint sources and background) and MOS is the margin of safety.
Which watersheds are affected?
In Lucas County’s jurisdiction, Swan Creek and Maumee (Lower) and Lake Erie Tributaries are affected. The Ottawa River/ Ten Mile Creek Watershed report is under preparation for TMDLs. These watersheds include the Villages of Whitehouse and Holland, Waterville and Monclova, Spencer, Springfield, and Waterville Townships.
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What are the pollutants?

Most common
- ammonia (NH4+)
- nitrite/nitrate (No2-/NO3-)
- Total phosphorus (tp)
- Total suspended solids (tss)
- Total dissolved solids (TDS)
- e. Coli
less common
- Total aluminum
- Benzo
(a) pyrene
- Dieldrin
​- Strontium

HOW DO THEY AFFECT THE WATER?
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What can a citizen do about this?

Educate yourself!
Visit LakeErieStartsHereNWO.org to learn about the different education campaigns that are targeted for different TMDLs to reduce our impact on water quality!

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Additional Resources

https://www.lucascountyengineer.org/stormwater.html
https://www.epa.gov/tmdl/overview-total-maximum-daily-loads-tmdls
https://www.epa.gov/nutrientpollution/problem
https://epa.ohio.gov/divisions-and-offices/surface-water/reports-data/total-maximum-daily-load-tmdl-program
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Copyright ©2024
Mike Pniewski, P.E., P.S.
Lucas County Engineer

Lucas County
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  • Home
  • Road Work
    • 2025 Projects >
      • 2024 Projects
      • 2023 Projects
    • 2025 Road Project Map
    • Road Closure Map
    • Roundabouts
    • Bid Projects
    • Traffic
    • Safe Streets and Roads for All
    • Snow & Ice
    • Lucas County Transportation Improvement District
  • Residential
    • Townships/Villages
    • Traffic
    • Manuals & Standards
  • Permits
    • Residential Permits
    • Commercial Permits
    • Permit FAQs >
      • LCExpress E-Plan Videos
    • LCExpress
  • Survey
    • Planning
    • Plan Viewers/GIS
    • Manuals & Standards
    • Tax Map
  • Stormwater
    • Drainage Projects & Ditch Petitions
    • Floodplain
    • Education >
      • Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan
  • Media
  • Contact Us
    • What We Do
    • Meet the Lucas County Engineer
    • Employment
    • Records
    • Admin/Reports
    • Staff Directory